However, the French then formed an alliance with some Italian states called the league of Cognac. The Plebeians (poor Romans) withdraw from Rome and found their own settlement on the Aventine Hill, Almost all of southern Italy is in Roman hands, The last Etruscan town falls to the Romans. 98 - Trajan becomes emperor. 1861 - The Kingdom of Italy is established. Kingdoms, Battles, Expeditions. If you have other settings like Web & App Activity turned on and you delete Location History, you may still have location data saved in your Google Account as part of your use of other Google sites, apps, and services. So many pivotal moments in our collective past have taken place in Italy that it can be considered Europe’s historical keystone. 1915 - Italy enters the First World War on side of Allies. 100s - The Roman Empire expands to include most of the Mediterranean. In theory, Italy should have joined in the sides of these two nations when war broke out in August 1914. Vesuvius Erupts 476 – Flavius Odoacer Becomes First King of Italy 2002 - The Euro becomes the official currency of Italy. The king makes Mussolini prime minister. 334 - The Romans begin to colonize and take over much of Italy. 306 - Constantine the Great becomes Emperor of Rome. In the Papal States the authorities kidnap a 6 year old Jewish boy named Edgardo Mortara from his parents and raise him as a Catholic, After the war with Italy Piedmont gains Lombardy. A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. 1805 - Napoleon declares the Kingdom of Italy. In this section, learn about the great and not so great moments in […] You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources . It brings to you insightful and educational information in the form of articles, ebooks, audiobooks and videos. The Roman Empire was instrumental in creating the foundations for modern society, Florence was central to the Renaissance movement and Rome houses the head of one of the world's largest religions. In all other periods of prehistory and history this most desirable of territories has been shared and fought over by numerous rival groups. Comparative History, Political, Military, Art, Science, Literature, Religion, Philosophy. The Italians join the Prussians in a war with Austria. Most natives of the country lived in villages or small towns, supported themselves by agriculture or animal husbandry (Italia means “Calf… The last Roman emperor in the west is deposed. World History Maps & Timelines. Ancient History Encyclopedia Foundation is a non-profit organization registered in Canada. 1943 - Mussolini loses power and Italy surrenders to the Allies. The Western Roman Empire is ruled from Rome. Mussolini begins 'the battle of the grain' to make Italy self-sufficient. 1200s - Powerful city-states begin to develop throughout Italy including Florence, Milan, Venice, and Naples. The peninsula again becomes a political entity, as the modern nationof Italy, in 1861. View Images A family on the Italian island of Sicily takes a passeggiata—an evening stroll. 1915 - Italy joins World War I on the side of the Allies. 1796 - Northern Italy is conquered by Napoleon and made part of the French Empire. Here is a brief timeline of important events that have shaped Italy and its people; the focus here will be geared towards recent events (from 100 years ago or so), located towards the bottom, but we’ll begin with more ancient events first. Since the glory days of the Renaissance, Italy’s divided mini-states had gradually lost power and status on the European stage. 64 - Much of the city of Rome burns in the Great Fire of Rome. Italy - Italy - History: The Roman Empire was an international political system in which Italy was only a part, though an important part. Italy recorded 602 deaths on Monday from the coronavirus — a staggering total that could nonetheless be some cause for hope because it's the second day of decline from Saturday's high of 793. At the battle of Pavia in 1525, the French were decisively defeated. Specify between which dates you want to search, and what keywords you are looking for. A chronology of key events: 1861 - Italy becomes a nation-state under King Victor Emmanuel II. 1806 - The French Empire under Napoleon This is a chronology of the major events that have played a part in Italy is a boot-shaped peninsula that juts out of southern Europe into the Adriatic Sea, Tyrrhenian Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and other waters. Afterwards Italy gains Venice. The king of Piedmont becomes king of all Italy. Garibaldi leads a force to support a rebellion in Palermo. German and Italian radio stations broadcast an official proclamation in … Timeline Description: Italy is situated in the heart of Southern Europe and is recognizable by its famous boot shape protruding into the Mediterranean. In the Papal States the authorities kidnap a 6 year old Jewish boy named Edgardo Mortara from his parents and raise him as a Catholic 1859 After the war with Italy Piedmont gains Lombardy The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Rimini in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. Timeline: Italy A chronology of key events: 1915 - Italy enters World War I on side of Allies. A brief overview of Florence's history, presented as a timeline of the major events which have shaped the course of the city's history and its present. 800 - The pope crowns Charlemagne leader of the Holy Roman Empire. 773 - The Franks, led by Charlemagne, invade Italy and defeat the Lombards. 1929 - Vatican City becomes an independent territory called the Holy See within the city of Rome. Italy and World War One In the years that led up to World War One, Italy had sided with Germany and Austria-Hungary in the Triple Alliance. A line of Sabine, Latin and Etruscan (earlier Italian civil… Italy gains some territories. The French Revolution at the end of the 18th century and the rise of Napoleon awakened hopes in Italy of an independent nation. 488 - The Ostrogoths led by Theodoric take over Italy. 1947 The Allied forces' peace agreement with Italy, forces Italy to ceed land and pay hundreds of of millions of dollars in reparations. 1300s - The Renaissance begins in Florence, Italy in the 1300s. Some of those who fled from his army ended up on a chain of tiny islands along the Adriatic Coast. 1308 - The Divine Comedy is written by Dante. 126 - Emperor Hadrian rebuilds the Pantheon in Rome. The Iron Age begins. All free Italians are granted Roman citizenship, Pompey destroys the pirates in the Mediterranean, Under the Emperor Trajan the Roman Empire reaches its peak, All free people in the empire are granted Roman citizenship, Constantine the first Christian emperor dies. Milan History Facts and Timeline (Milan, Lombardy, Italy) This Lombardy city was founded around 400 BC by a group of Gauls known as the Insubres. By the late 18th century, the peninsula was little more than a tired, backward playground for the big powers. 753 - According to legend, Romulus founds the city of Rome. The second war against Carthage. Compulsory primary education is introduced in Italy, Francesco Crispi is prime minister of Italy, All literate men in Italy are given the vote, The Italians win a victory at Vittorio Veneto, Mussolini founds the Fasci di Combattimento. Fast facts and information for students, children & kids via the Italy History Timeline. Date of the prehistoric era are approximate. by Romulus and Remus, twin sons of Mars, the god of war. Italy goes on to become a battleground between Germany and the Allied forces until the conclusion of the war in 1945. This is a timeline of Italian history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Italy and its predecessor states, including Ancient Rome and Prehistoric Italy. Visit this site for this Italy History Timeline detailing Key historical dates and events. 31 - Marc Antony is defeated by Octavian's forces at the Battle of Actium. The Iron Age begins. 395 - The Roman Empire is split into two empires. In 1521 the Spaniards took Milan from the French. The Spaniards … In ancient Rome: Early Italy When Italy emerged into the light of history about 700 bc, it was already inhabited by various peoples of different cultures and languages. 1377 - The papacy returns to Rome from France. Ancient History Encyclopedia Foundation is a non-profit organization. 1960 - The summer Olympics are held in Rome. They capture Naples on 7 June. 73 - A gladiator named Spartacus leads a slave rebellion. British History Timeline Explore all of British history, from the Neolithic to the present day, with this easy-to-use interactive timeline. Italy’s long history is dominated by three periods, the three R’s: The Roman Empire: during these centuries Italy was the centre of one of the largest empires the world has ever seen, and the wealth that poured into the peninsula led to the creation of some of … When the empire fell, a series of barbarian kingdoms initially ruled the peninsula, but, after the Lombard invasion of 568–569, a network of smaller political entities arose throughout Italy. Rome rebels against the Etruscans. In 1515 the French captured Milan. 700s - The Greeks settle much of southern Italy and Sicily. Kids learn about the history and timeline of the country of Germany including Germanic tribes, Roman rule, kings, the Reformation, the World Wars, and the reuniting of East and West. In certain circumstances abortion is allowed. 1815 - The reunification of Italy begins. Giacomo Matteotti the leader of the Socialists is murdered. However, in 1519 Charles V became emperor of Spain and other parts of Europe. Left to drown in a basket on the Tiber by a king of nearby Alba Longa and rescued by a she-wolf, the twins lived to defeat that king and found their own city on the river’s banks in 753 B.C. 1814 - Napoleon is defeated and Italy is divided up into small states. Napoleon marched into Italy on several occasions, finishing off the Venetian republic in 1797 (ending 1000 years of Venetian independence) and creating t… 1348 - The Black Death plague strikes Italy and kills around one third of the population. The Romans completely defeat the Carthaginians. 1936 - Italy joins the Axis alliance with Germany. After killing his brother, Romulus became the first king of Rome, which is named for him. 1919 - … IntroBooks is an online learning platform. 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