Adolf Eichmann: Engineer of Death. These "Transport Jews" were taken to concentration camps and those who were unfit for hard labour were exterminated immediately (para. Academic Content. Furthermore, the Genocide Convention was invoked, refusing to recognize “universal jurisdiction” and that the accused should be tried in the state where he was said to have commited the criminal acts; in this case, it was Germany (Silving, 1961, p. 312; Arendt, 1963, p. 262; Lisciotto, 2007). He was captured by Israeli Security Forces in Argentina and handed over to the District Court of Jerusalem to stand trial for war crimes, crimes against humanity and crimes against the Jewish people. Furthermore, it also showed that laws, national and international are not perfect as they contain loopholes that would enable those guilty to escape punishment and this was what Eichmann and other former Nazis thought, not to mention that the pursuit of justice has no time limit. See also Rousseau, Crontique des Faits Internationaux, 64 REVUE GgNtRALE DE DROIT INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC 771, 772-786 (i96i). The Accused, Adolf Eichmann, was an Austrian by birth who volunteered to work for the Security Service (SD) in Berlin. Adolf Eichmann, head of the Jewish office of the Gestapo during World War II, was convicted of war crimes, crimes against the Jewish people, and… In 1989, Congress passed the Flag Protection Act which made it a crime to destroy an American flag or any likeness of an American flag which may be "commonly displayed." 91), and oversaw the handling of the transport of Jews (para. Eichman (defendant) burned a U.S. flag on the steps of the U.S. Capitol as part of a protest of aspects of the government's domestic and foreign policy. Sachs, R. (2001). Adolf Eichmann was responsible for the implementation of Adolf Hitler’s Final Solution, involving the deportation, robbery and murder of approximately six million Jews, as well as of other minority groups, including Roma and homosexuals. See also the brief discussion in Prosecutor v. ... ‘ The Eichmann Case in International Law ’, (1962) Criminal Law Review 671, at 681–67. However, the Israelis felt … 41). 166 Arendt, supra note 2, at 247. The Trial of Adolf Eichmann. Does the District Court of Jerusalem have jurisdiction to try the case in light of the fact that Eichmann is a foreign national and crimes were committed on foreign territory? Prior to the outbreak of World War II, the Accused was a member of the Austrian SS and later volunteered for a position with the Head Office of the Security Service (SD) in Berlin (para. 34). 218). However, while requiring Israel to apologize, the reparation demand did not specifically state that Israel give Eichmann back nor require it to punish the individual operatives who “abducted” Eichmann (Silving, 1961, p. 312-314). By trying him, Israel wanted to make a statement that it is committed to serving justice, not revenge which could have been the case had they chose to kill him. PODCAST. The law did, however, allow proper disposal of a worn or soiled flag. The Eichmann case is an exanple of such a commitment but at the same time, shows one major obstacle in terms of international jurisdiction. 262-263). The Act contained an exception for disposing of a flag once it had become worn or soiled. Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil. Furthermore, Israel invoked universal jurisdiction and passive-personality. This is a case proposing from Attorney general of Israel to Adolf Eichmann. 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