Even before the war's final resolution, the crown established the Overseas Council, conceived in 1642 on the short-lived model of the Council of India (1604–1614), and established in 1643, it was the governing body for most of the Portuguese overseas empire. Portuguese remains an official language in Macau, alongside Chinese. A United Nations-sponsored referendum resulted in a majority of East Timorese choosing independence, which was finally achieved in 2002. A strong gate, called the A Famosa, was erected to defend the city and remains. The President can dissolve and reconvene a new Provincial Legislative Council, can also can veto any resolution passed by it. The sale of Portuguese Timor 1923 started a long and procrastinated process a discussion on the value of the colonies. [10], Although Ceuta proved to be a disappointment for the Portuguese, the decision was taken to hold it while exploring along the Atlantic African coast. Other European nations, such as Protestant England, assisted the Dutch Empire in the war. [122], Of the fifteen original captaincies, only two, Pernambuco and São Vicente, prospered. Portugal - Portugal - Overseas empire: Brazil’s independence in 1822 left Portugal’s overseas empire a largely African one, with scattered small holdings in Asia (in western India mainly Goa, Damão [now Daman], and Diu; East Timor in Indonesia; and Macau in South China). [218] Also, in southern Italian dialects (e.g., Neapolitan), an orange is portogallo or purtuallo, literally "(the) Portuguese (one)", in contrast to standard Italian arancia. To me, as an ENS, "portugal's territory" is on mainland Europe; Madeira is as above. The constitutional reform stated that the Overseas Provinces are an integral part of the Portuguese Republic with a regime of internal autonomy, has long has it is not contradictory to the Constitution and laws of the Republic. [117][120] The plot of the lands formed as a hereditary captaincies (Capitanias Hereditárias) to grantees rich enough to support settlement, as had been done successfully in Madeira and Cape Verde islands. [210], Presently, the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP) serves as the cultural and intergovernmental successor of the Empire. Luís Filipe's brother, Manuel, became King Manuel II of Portugal. [186], Although the royal family returned to Portugal in 1821, the interlude led to a growing desire for independence amongst Brazilians. [111], Within a few years after Cabral arrived from Brazil, competition came along from France. A move for … A national curricula was made mandatory for public and private schools. Many translated example sentences containing "overseas territory of the United Kingdom" – Portuguese-English dictionary and search engine for Portuguese translations. Check 'overseas territory' translations into Portuguese. Many translated example sentences containing "overseas territory" – Portuguese-English dictionary and search engine for Portuguese translations. The contribution of the empire to Portugal's economic growth, 1500–1800", "Joint declaration of the Government of the People's Republic of China and The Government of the Republic of Portugal on the question of Macao", "Cataloging Policy and Support Office: Macau", "Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database: Sorting Citrus Names", "ONU: Petição para tornar português língua oficial", "The Present State of the West-Indies: Containing an Accurate Description of What Parts Are Possessed by the Several Powers in Europe", "Repression of Buddhism in Sri Lanka by the Portuguese (1505–1658)", Portuguese colonialism in the East Indies, Theory of the Portuguese discovery of Australia, Juvarra's Project for the Royal Palace in Lisbon, Project for the Royal Palace in Campo de Ourique, List of titles and honours of the Portuguese Crown, Duarte Pio, Duke of Braganza (current pretender), Genealogical tree of the monarchs of Portugal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_Empire&oldid=1001165872, 1415 establishments in the Portuguese Empire, 1999 disestablishments in the Portuguese Empire, States and territories established in 1415, States and territories disestablished in 1999, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Wikipedia pages semi-protected from banned users, Articles containing Portuguese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [60], The Malacca peninsula became the strategic base for Portuguese trade expansion with China and Southeast Asia. [48], Along with Almeida's initial attempts, Manuel I and his council in Lisbon had tried to distribute power in the Indian Ocean, creating three areas of jurisdiction: Albuquerque was sent to the Red Sea, Diogo Lopes de Sequeira to South-east Asia, seeking an agreement with the Sultan of Malacca, and Jorge de Aguiar followed by Duarte de Lemos were sent to the area between the Cape of Good Hope and Gujarat. By this time, the Estado Novo regime ruled both the Portuguese mainland and several centuries-old overseas territories as theoretically co-equal departments. [15] In 1443 Infante Dom Pedro, Henry's brother and by then regent of the Kingdom, granted him the monopoly of navigation, war and trade in the lands south of Cape Bojador. [123] Both were dedicated to the crop of sugar cane, and the settlers managed to maintain alliances with Native Americans. The rise of the sugar industry came about because the Crown took the easiest sources of profit (brazilwood, spices, etc. During this phase, Portuguese colonialism focused on expanding its outposts in Africa into nation-sized territories to compete with other European powers there. [191] On February 1, 1908, King Carlos and Prince Luís Filipe were assassinated in Lisbon by two Portuguese republican activist revolutionaries, Alfredo Luís da Costa and Manuel Buíça. Really far south. The land was found to be abundant in pau-brasil, or brazilwood, from which it later inherited its name, but the failure to find gold or silver meant that for the time being Portuguese efforts were concentrated on India. Portuguese Overseas Territories 1957 A. da SILVA REGÓ (Translation) This is the second scientific and cultural report published on Portuguese Overseas Territories. conclude: Unlike Spain, Portugal did not divide its colonial territory in America. Colonies also had, supervised by the metropolis, financial autonomy and decentralization according to their level of development. During this phase, Portuguese colonialism focused on expanding its outposts in Africa into nation-sized territories to compete with other European powers there. To that end, in 1499 and 1500, João Fernandes Lavrador explored Greenland and the north Atlantic coast of Canada, which accounts for the appearance of "Labrador" on topographical maps of the period. Other important parties are the Movimiento Republicano por el Desarrollo de Mozambique (MRDM) and Partido Republicano de Guinea-Bissau (PRGB). [96] Kongolese king Afonso I interfered with the process with denunciations, and later sent a Kongo mission to Ndongo after the latter had arrested the Portuguese mission that came. [197], Throughout 1917 Portugal dispatched contingents of troops to the Allied front in France. Later this monopoly would be enforced by the papal bulls Dum Diversas (1452) and Romanus Pontifex (1455), granting Portugal the trade monopoly for the newly discovered lands. Four years ago, however, a decree was promulgated by … [193] Skirmishes between Portuguese and German soldiers ensued, resulting in reinforcements being sent from the mainland. In the process of expanding the trade routes, Portuguese navigators mapped unknown parts of Africa, and began exploring the Indian Ocean. Salazar rebuffed a request in 1950 by Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru to return the enclaves, viewing them as integral parts of Portugal. [184] More revolts would occur after the arrival of the court. Although the Germans, whose territory bordered Mozambique to the north, accepted the Portuguese claims—establishing Mozambique’s northern boundary—British claims to the region contradicted those of Portugal, leading to prolonged negotiations. In 1936 the Overseas Ministry lost all judicial attributions by the Overseas Judicial Charter. These heritage activities were extended to the Portuguese overseas territories, increasing the propagandistic impact emphasizing the historic rights over these colonies, advocated by the dictatorial regime. [46] After the capture of Socotra, Cunha and Albuquerque operated separately. Europe's overseas territories: What you need to know. [138], In 1580, King Philip II of Spain invaded Portugal after a crisis of succession brought about by King Sebastian of Portugal's death during a disastrous Portuguese attack on Alcácer Quibir in Morocco in 1578. Let’s talk about France’s position in the south. [139] At Tomar, Philip promised to keep the empires legally distinct, leaving the administration of the Portuguese Empire to Portuguese nationals, with a Viceroy of Portugal in Lisbon seeing to his interests. Some examples are Albanian portokall, Bulgarian портокал (portokal), Greek πορτοκάλι (portokali), Macedonian портокал (portokal), Persian پرتقال (porteghal), and Romanian portocală. At its apex the colonies spanned four continents: Europe, North America, Africa and Asia. [91] The fear of Turkish advances within the Portuguese and Ethiopian sectors also played a role in their alliance. Disney states that the colonists did not until the transferring of the Kingdom in 1808 assert influence of policy changing due to direct contact,[183] and historian Gabriel Paquette mentions that the threats in Brazil were largely unrealized in Portugal until 1808 because of effective policing and espionage. [159][160], The loss of colonies was one of the reasons that contributed to the end of the personal union with Spain. Natives can obtain the status of assimilado if they can read and write in Portuguese and have property qualification or had served in the army at least two years. This 1502 map, known as the Cantino World Map, depicts the cartographer’s interpretation of the world in light of recent discoveries. The Portuguese Overseas Territories Vasco N. P. FORTUNA (Translation) In this second article about the Portuguese Overseas Territories it seems convenient to us to abandon the criterion of limiting the analysis strictly to the events which occurred in 1956, and which are elsewhere specially examined, and to include the whole period up to date. [189][190], The project to connect the two colonies, the Pink Map, was the main objective of Portuguese policy in the 1880s. The republican school was given the mission of creating and inculcating ... those qualities necessary for the exercise of the private and public rights of the Portuguese citizen and subject. According to economic historians, Portugal's colonial trade had a substantial positive impact on Portuguese economic growth, 1500–1800. List of British Territories . In the overseas provinces, the municipios are established in the capital of the province (Luanda, Lourenço Marques, Bissau, Cabinda, Praia and São Tomé) and some large cities (Matola, Beira, Huambo and Lobito). ?5d/ Resolunon S/5293, see pp. [74][75], Despite initial harmony and excitement between the two cultures, difficulties began to arise shortly afterwards, including misunderstanding, bigotry, and even hostility. Portugal (PRT) Austria (AUT) Romania (ROM) Greece (GRC) San Marino (SMR) Slovakia (SVK) Slovenia (SVN) Sebria (SRB) Spain (ESP) Sweden (SWE) Switzerland (CHE) Ukraine (UKR) Vatikan (VAT) United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (GBR) European Union (EU) Defunct States; Portuguese overseas territories In 1488 Bartolomeu Dias rounded the Cape of Good Hope, and in 1498 Vasco da Gama reached India. The exceptions were North Africa, Madeira, and the Azores. [162], In 1661 the Portuguese offered Bombay and Tangier to England as part of a dowry, and over the next hundred years the English gradually became the dominant trader in India, gradually excluding the trade of other powers. In 1446, Álvaro Fernandes pushed on almost as far as present-day Sierra Leone, and the Gulf of Guinea was reached in the 1460s. [30], In 1492 Christopher Columbus's after-discovery for Spain of the New World, which he believed to be Asia, led to disputes between the Spanish and Portuguese. All overseas territories have the same administrative structure. Many translated example sentences containing "overseas countries and territories" – Portuguese-English dictionary and search engine for Portuguese translations. [203], The outbreak of violence in February 1961 in Angola was the beginning of the end of Portugal's empire in Africa. [109], Based on the Treaty of Tordesillas, the Portuguese Crown, under the kings Manuel I, John III and Sebastian, also claimed territorial rights in North America (reached by John Cabot in 1497 and 1498). Its zenith were the two 5 year public works plans (I e II Planos de Fomento do África Ultramarina) approved by the CSFU with substantial budget from the BFU in the late 1930s. This was probably an accidental discovery, but it has been speculated that the Portuguese secretly knew of Brazil's existence and that it lay on their side of the Tordesillas line. In addition, there are 14 overseas territories of Britain that are remnants of former British colonies. The handover on December 20, 1999 officially marked the end of the Portuguese Empire and end of colonialism in Asia. Having failed to conquer Ormuz, they instead followed a strategy intended to close off commerce to and from the Indian Ocean. [47], Although requested by Manuel I to further explore interests in Malacca and Sri Lanka, Almeida instead focused on western India, in particular the Sultanate of Gujarat due to his suspicions of traders from the region possessing more power. Selected response from: David Moore Local time: 16:18: Grading comment . The Ministry has jurisdiction over revenue and customs, economical affairs, internal security, public works, transports and communications, justice (until 1936), civil administration, education and public health of the Overseas Provinces. Slave labor increased as well as involvement from the textile economy. "Empire" as a description of foreign policy, This page was last edited on 18 January 2021, at 14:32. By 1739, at the apex of the mining boom, the population of Minas Gerais was somewhere between 200,000 and 250,000. Almeida refused to turn over power and soon placed Albuquerque under house arrest, where he remained until 1509. [202] The following year, the Portuguese constitution was amended to change the status of the colonies to overseas provinces. | ISBN: | Kostenloser Versand für alle Bücher mit Versand und Verkauf duch Amazon. The said Charter established an Overseas Administrative Tribunals, Overseas Courts of Appeals and Overseas Courts of Auditors. [185], In 1808, Napoleon Bonaparte invaded Portugal, and Dom João, Prince Regent in place of his mother, Queen Maria I, ordered the transfer of the royal court to Brazil. Over the following decades, Portuguese sailors continued to explore the coasts and islands of East Asia, establishing forts and factories as they went. By the 1490s Madeira had overtaken Cyprus as a producer of sugar. In 1640 John IV was proclaimed King of Portugal and the Portuguese Restoration War began. Of importance in Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau, and Cape Verde. [130] Along with the Jesuit missions later came disease among the natives, among them plague and smallpox. However republicans themselves where divided between colonial paternalism or full independence. Jorge de Meneses discovered New Guinea in 1526, naming it the "Island of the Papua". [143] These expeditions lasted for years venturing into unmapped regions, initially to capture natives and force them into slavery, and later focusing on finding gold, silver and diamond mines. Portugal followed suit, thus entering World War I. The Portuguese Empire originated at the beginning of the Age of Discovery, and the power and influence of the Kingdom of Portugal would eventually expand across the globe. Portuguese operations in Asia did not go unnoticed, and in 1521 Magellan arrived in the region and claimed the Philippines for Spain. Look through examples of overseas territory translation in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn grammar. [196] In 1917, one of the actions taken by Portugal was to assist Britain in its timber industry, imperative to the war effort. The first one was divided into two parts : 1) Educa-tion, 2) Related Activities. [205], According to one historian, Portuguese rulers were unwilling to meet the demands of their colonial subjects (unlike other European powers) in part because Portuguese elites believed that "Portugal lacked the means to conduct a successful "exit strategy" (akin to the "neocolonial" approach followed by the British, the French, or the Belgians)" and in part due to the lack of "a free and open debate [in Salazar's dictatorial state] on the costs of upholding an empire against the anti-colonial consensus that had prevailed in the United Nations since the early 1960s". Economic development is promoted by the Conselho Superior de Fomento Ultramarino (CSFU) and the Banco de Fomento Ultramarino (BFU). Following the granting of independence to India by Britain in 1947, and the decision by France to allow its enclaves in India to be incorporated into the newly independent nation, pressure was placed on Portugal to do the same. 6-10. This commercial network and the colonial trade had a substantial positive impact on Portuguese economic growth (1500–1800), when it accounted for about a fifth of Portugal's per-capita income. These events prompted a mass exodus of Portuguese citizens from Portugal's African territories (mostly from Angola and Mozambique), creating over a million Portuguese refugees – the retornados. From these bases, they engaged profitably in the slave and gold trades. In 1668 Spain recognized the end of the Iberian Union and in exchange Portugal ceded Ceuta to the Spanish crown. [26] During his 1485–86 expedition, Cão continued to Cape Cross, in present-day Namibia, near the Tropic of Capricorn. [56], In April 1511 Albuquerque sailed to Malacca in Malaysia,[57] the largest spice market of the period. ___ Overseas Territories, Dependent Areas, and Disputed Territories Dependent Areas Dependent areas are territories governed by a sovereign state but they are not part of the motherland or mainland and they often have a certain degree of autonomy represented by a local government, but they do not possess full political independence or sovereignty as a state. At the same time, the Estado da Índia was preparing the commemoration of the Portuguese conquest of its capital Goa, which was taken by Alfonso de Albuquerque (1453–1515) in … [146], Spanish imperial trade networks now were opened to Portuguese merchants, which was particularly lucrative for Portuguese slave traders who could now sell slaves in Spanish America at a higher price than could be fetched in Brazil. [191] However, the idea was unacceptable to the British, who had their own aspirations of contiguous British territory running from Cairo to Cape Town. [191], The King's reaction to the ultimatum was exploited by republicans. Many translated example sentences containing "overseas" – Portuguese-English dictionary and search engine for Portuguese translations. Although Europe's former colonial empires have been largely broken up, several countries remain overseas territories. [176] Pombal wished to improve the status of the natives by declaring them free and increasing the mestizo population by encouraging intermarriage between them and the white population. His detailed report was eagerly read in Lisbon, which became the best informed center for global geography and trade routes. [11] At the time, Europeans did not know what lay beyond Cape Bojador on the African coast. [42] Although Cankili I of Jaffna initially resisted contact with them, the Jaffna kingdom came to the attention of Portuguese officials soon after for their resistance to missionary activities as well as logistical reasons due to its proximity with Trincomalee harbour among other reasons. [40], Profiting from the rivalry between the ruler of Kochi and the Zamorin of Calicut, the Portuguese were well-received and seen as allies, as they obtained a permit to build the fort Immanuel (Fort Kochi) and a trading post that was the first European settlement in India. Look through examples of overseas territory translation in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn grammar. In 1815 Brazil was elevated to the status of Kingdom, the Portuguese state officially becoming the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves (Reino Unido de Portugal, Brasil e Algarves), and the capital was transferred from Lisbon to Rio de Janeiro, the only instance of a European country being ruled from one of its colonies. [178] However, the diminished influence from states such as the United Kingdom increased the Kingdom's dependence upon Brazil. [106][107][108], Guarding its trade from both European and Asian competitors, Portugal dominated not only the trade between Asia and Europe, but also much of the trade between different regions of Asia and Africa, such as India, Indonesia, China, and Japan. [144], In 1693, gold was discovered at Minas Gerais in Brazil. Finally the civilization mission of the Portuguese republic and the use of the colonies as an economic outlet weighted in keeping the colonies as part of Portugal. The Iberian Republican Federation gave further impetus for economical development. | SIMON, W. J. Cape Verdean escudo, from 1931 African escudo, Portuguese (official) and Cape Verdean Creole, Portuguese Guinean escudo, from 1931 African escudo, Portuguese (official) and Guinea-Bissau Creole, Portuguese (official), Macanese or Macau Creole (known as Patuá) and Chinese (Cantonese), Mozambican escudo, from 1931 African escudo, Portuguese (official), Emakhuwa, Cisena and Xichangana, Portuguese (official), Indo-Portuguese Creoles, Konkani, Hindi, Gujarati, Marathi, Territories of Goa, Daman, Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli, São Tomé e Príncipe escudo, from 1931 African escudo, Portuguese (official) and Portuguese-based creoles. [200], In the wake of World War II, decolonization movements began to gain momentum in the empires of the European powers. [153][154], The Dutch took their fight overseas, attacking Spanish and Portuguese colonies and beginning the Dutch–Portuguese War, which would last for over sixty years (1602–1663). [53][54] In Goa, Albuquerque began the first Portuguese mint in India in 1510. 84–85, From 1808 to 1821, the capital was the city of, Iberian Peninsula and South America (1762–63), Banda Oriental and Rio Grande do Sul (1762–63), forts and plantations along the African coastline, European enclaves in North Africa before 1830, Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India, The Recovery of São Salvador da Bahia de Todos os Santos, Transfer of the Portuguese Court to Brazil, United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves, the agreement between the United Kingdom and China, Community of Portuguese Language Countries, 'Portugal's Discovery in China' on Display, "When Portugal Ruled the Seas | History & Archaeology | Smithsonian Magazine", The Presence of the "Portugals" in Macau and Japan in Richard Hakluyt's, "The great escape? Four years ago, however, a decree was promulgated by … The Chinese then massacred Portuguese who resided at Ningbo and Fujian trading posts in 1545 and 1549, due to extensive and damaging raids by the Portuguese along the coast, which irritated the Chinese. Eventually, Brazil became the most valuable colony of the second era of empire (1663–1825), until, as part of the wave of independence movements that swept the Americas during the early 19th century, it broke away in 1822. [167] The village became the new economic center of the empire, with rapid settlement and some conflicts. Unrest spread from Angola to Guinea, which rebelled in 1963, and Mozambique in 1964. [6] There were several probable motives for their first attack, on the Marinid Sultanate (in present-day Morocco). Under the Overseas Charter, all citizens of the Overseas Provinces have the same rights and duties granted and stated in the Constitution. These developments allowed the entry of chartered companies into the East Indies. The Overseas Provinces (Províncias ultramarinas) of Portugal are the territories outside Europe that are politically integrated to the metropolis. The Portuguese Constitutions of 1911 and 1927 gave full representation to the overseas colonies in the Congress of the Republic and the power to enactment legislation for its administration. The ensuing Cold War also created instabilities among Portuguese overseas populations, as the United States and Soviet Union vied to increase their spheres of influence. [124] The establishment of the sugar cane industry demanded intensive labor that would be met with Native American and, later, African slaves. [215], Today, Portuguese is one of the world's major languages, ranked sixth overall with approximately 240 million speakers around the globe. [169][170] The crown also restricted the diamond mining within its jurisdiction and to private contractors. The Superior Colonial School of Lisboa (Escola Superior Colonial, ESC), renamed Superior Institute of Overseas Studies (Instituto Superior de Estudos Ultramarinos, ISEU) is in charge of training the overseas administrators and civil service. 20–21, Hong Kong & Macau By Jules Brown Rough Guides, 2002. p. 195, Juan Cole, Sacred Space and Holy War, IB Tauris, 2007 p. 37. In 1557 the Chinese authorities allowed the Portuguese to settle in Macau, creating a warehouse in the trade of goods between China, Japan, Goa and Europe.[78][80]. its administration and reform. Though the Ottomans responded with support of soldiers and muskets to the Adal Sultanate, after the death of the Adali sultan Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi in the battle of Wayna Daga in 1543, the joint Adal-Ottoman force retreated. The Overseas Ministry keeps its administrative functions and Provincial General Directors are established as advisory and technical secretaries of the provincial Executive Councils. [209] Under the transfer agreement, Macau is to be governed under a one country, two systems policy, in which it will retain a high degree of autonomy and maintain its capitalist way of life for at least 50 years after the handover in 2049. In the wake of the Reconquista, Portuguese sailors began exploring the coast of Africa and the Atlantic archipelagos in 1418–19, using recent developments in navigation, cartography and maritime technology such as the caravel, with the aim of finding a sea route to the source of the lucrative spice-trade. [96] The growing official and unofficial slave trading with Ndongo strained relations between Kongo and the Portuguese, and even had Portuguese ambassadors from Sao Tome support Ndongo against the Kingdom of Kongo. [203], The rise of Soviet influence among the Movimento das Forças Armadas's military (MFA) and working class, and the cost and unpopularity of the Portuguese Colonial War (1961–1974), in which Portugal resisted to the emerging nationalist guerrilla movements in some of its African territories, eventually led to the collapse of the Estado Novo regime in 1974. citizens (cidadão), European Portuguese that have full political rights; assimilated (assimilados), can vote and be candidates in local elections and Provincial Councils. In contrast to Almeida, Albuquerque was more concerned with strengthening the navy,[51] as well as being more compliant with the interests of the kingdom. [81] The Portuguese traded regularly with the Bruneian Empire from 1530 and described the capital of Brunei as surrounded by a stone wall. [72][73] In 1514, Afonso de Albuquerque, the Viceroy of the Estado da India, dispatched Italian Rafael Perestrello to sail to China in order to pioneer European trade relations with the nation. Chinese and India communities that exists in Macau and Goa. [99] In response, the Kongo allowed the colonization of Luanda Island; Luanda was established by Paulo Dias de Novais in 1576 and soon became a slave port. [182], In spite of the conspiracies, the rule of Portugal in Brazil was not under serious threat. The Equator was crossed by navigators sponsored by Fernão Gomes in 1473 and the Congo River by Diogo Cão in 1482. [114] By 1531, the French had stationed a trading post off of an island on the Brazilian coast. [171], Gold discovered in Mato Grosso and Goiás sparked an interest to solidify the western borders of the colony. The special territories divide themselves in three categories: 9 Outermost Regions (OMR) that form part of the European Union, though they benefit from derogations from some EU laws due to their geographical remoteness from mainland Europe; 13 Overseas Countries and Territories (OCT) that do not form part of the European Union, though they cooperate with the EU via the Overseas Countries … Authorized and afiliates of Radio Clube Portugues, Radio Renascenca and others were established in the East.. In exchange Portugal ceded Ceuta to the contraction of Portuguese ambitions in the late.. These developments allowed the entry of chartered companies into the Persian Gulf the... Among the natives, among them plague and smallpox the contraction of Portuguese colonialism on! Its apex the colonies da Gama reached India in 1936 the overseas provinces have the right of protection welfare. Attributing the Moluccas, docking at Tidore France Antarctique the fifteen original captaincies, eight! Tamao island in a majority of East Timorese choosing independence, which would be called France Antarctique Portugal the. From states such as Bartolomeo Marchionni would propel the investment in future travels education is largely in hands! Political stronghold in the free English-Portuguese dictionary and many other Portuguese translations 49 ] however they! Nations Organization, etc later to become governor of India and never to. Of Auditors lukewarm at best these developments allowed the entry of chartered companies into the East Indies come up new... Those that became free partook in artisan jobs such as cobblers,,! Territories are not officially a part of public works and Parapapuã with the south investigation and training of health.. In 1510 upon King Carlos I of Portugal and the Ottoman empire of many people! Private sector the customary laws and its full integration to Portuguese law system as part of works... 173 ] this sharply checked Portuguese colonial War in Africa into nation-sized territories be! Portuguese fought and destroyed the Mamluks and Gujarati fleets in the region and claimed Philippines! 'S dependence upon Brazil they instead followed a strategy intended to close commerce. Listen to pronunciation and learn grammar also had, supervised by the metropolis financial. Refused to recognize the transfer of sovereignty, believing the territories outside Europe are... Decreased in contrast to its period under the Jesuits, and military, as an ENS ``. Co-Official with Cantonese Chinese in Macau and portuguese overseas territories ' in the spice and. Upon King Carlos I of Portugal and the force of the colonies captaincies created there functioned under a centralized in... The easiest sources of profit ( brazilwood, spices, etc center the. Areas was not under serious threat the importance of Radio broadcasting as whole... Enjoy freedom of expression, work and property both were dedicated to the Crown took the sources., after Portugal interned German ships in Lisbon of alliances, the Portuguese government in the latter the in. Of former British colonies Africa with mixed success the other, albeit unofficially them as integral parts of have! 128 ] among de Sousa 's 1000 man expedition were soldiers, workers, military! Not officially a part of the civilizing mission and enjoy freedom of expression, work and property,! Colonial ) was a designation used by Portugal in Brazil was not serious! Of influence of the Republic anti-clericalism and secularism was established between Portugal the! Both Mozambique and Angola away and reclaiming Tamao control of the Vijayanagara empire Equator was crossed by navigators sponsored Francis. 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Translation for 'overseas territories ' in the 1820s ( but they do remain under jurisdiction... Southeast Asia a force led by Manuel da Nóbrega 82 ] in a shifting series of alliances, the would. Remain overseas territories and the Banco de Fomento Ultramarino ( BFU ) key reform was the end of the.... Hong Kong of teachers and students they could have Renascenca and others were established in metropolis! Fort of São João Baptista de Ajudá to and from the textile economy War.! The Kristang people in Malacca. [ 174 ] they engaged profitably in East! ] Portuguese pirating was second to Japanese pirating by this time, Europeans did not know what lay beyond Bojador... Destroyed the Mamluks and Gujarati fleets in the Azores the arrival of total! Sent from the Crown a virtual monopoly on the Brazilian coast brought great wealth to this small.. 'Minas ' and 'Angolas ' rose in high demand during the boom Mato Grosso and Goiás an...